I’ve spent years collecting and testing the best free resources for professional investors. From uncovering government records to tracking social sentiment, these tools have become essential for thorough market research.
Table of Contents
Complete List of A+ Free Resources
- Google Advanced Search — Use Google’s advanced search filters to find unique information. For example, filter by time for older results or search for: [Company name] filetype:pdf site:.gov to bring up interesting government records related to the company.
- SEC Full-Text Search — Search through 20 years of SEC filings for specific terms, people, or entities.
- PCAOB Auditor Search — Find the auditor and specific audit partner for any company, as well as their track record. Use the search bar in the top right and click auditor search.
- Wayback Machine — A non-profit that regularly archives millions of the most visited sites. Use it to see how a site or specific webpage changes over time.
- Webpage Archive — An alternative to the Wayback Machine that makes it incredibly easy to archive digital webpages. It often has several archives of media articles the week of publication, making it easy to track any changes over time.
- Perplexity AI — Powerful AI agent that can often provide answers when Google fails.
- Diffchecker — Compare any two bodies of text for potential differences (e.g., compare a company’s 2023 and 2024 risk factor disclosures).
- IBorrowDesk — Website with stock borrow rates and short availability.
- SocialBlade — Follow the social media growth of a company or individual. Two other strong alternatives include HypeAuditor and ViewStats (YouTube only).
- Glassdoor — Go reverse chronological and read through all reviews, pay extra attention to complaints about toxic work environment, sales culture, leadership, turnover, and fraud allegations. Also, look to see if reviews are evenly spaced or clustered around a day or week (a sign the reviews may be manipulated).
- BBB — A non-profit consumer review and business accreditation site. Will often issue public alerts for particularly problematic businesses.
- SiteJabber — Wide collection of consumer reviews for online businesses.
- TrustPilot — Another good consumer review site.
- ReverseWHOIS — Shows you all websites registered to a particular company/email. For example, here is a list of ~12,000 public web domains owned by Apple.
- PACER — Find lawsuits against any company or individual.
- Court Listener — Search millions of legal decisions by case name, topic, or company.
- Hacker News — Search through the Y Combinator message boards for any company or topic to see what Silicon Valley thinks.
- 10x EBITDA — A compilation of many hedge fund activist presentations.
- X/Twitter — Amazing platform for equity research. Search by ticker and limit the search to “people you follow” to find high-quality tweets.
- SEC comment letters — On EDGAR, search for a company then “CORRESP” or “UPLOAD” in the document type search to find SEC comment letters, which are a type of informal correspondence between the SEC and public companies that bring up unique issues.
- Google Alerts — Set Google email alerts for news related to a specific company.
- Google Trends — Long-term trends in search volume for certain terms on Google.
- Reddit — Often will have surprisingly good content from industry experts or former employees.
- TikTok — Great place to search for consumer sentiment on any brand/company.
- LinkedIn — See employees, their former workplaces, and how they know each other (e.g., red flags: CFO went to the University of Phoenix or bank loan officers previously worked for banks that failed).
- Value Investors Club — Public platform to share stock write-ups.
- ImportYeti — Search 70 million U.S. customs sea shipment records instantly.
- “The Sketchy Companies Paying YouTubers to Promote Their Stock” — Outstanding investigation exposing the anatomy of stock promotion schemes on YouTube.
- “The Makings of a Multibagger” — Amazing Alta Fox Capital case study on 104 multi-bagger stocks.
Useful Databases
- CFPB Consumer Complaint Database — Searchable database of millions of consumer complaints to the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau.
- SEC FOIA Logs — SEC’s monthly disclosures about FOIA requests the SEC receives. Learn more about the value of SEC FOIA logs here and here.
- Wisconsin Department of Financial Institutions FDD database — Find nearly any Franchise Disclosure Document (FDD) for franchisors that do business in Wisconsin.
- Open Payments Data — Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services database to search payments made by drug and medical device companies to physicians for speaking fees, consulting fees, and meal reimbursements,
- CMS Drug Spending — Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services database to provide greater transparency on spending for drugs in the Medicare and Medicaid programs.
- Open Corporates — Quickly find the executives, board members, or state registration for private businesses. Go to the Department of State filing search for more information on any entity.
- Federal Procurement Data System — Searchable database of U.S. government purchase orders. Great for researching military/government contractors.
NYC Health Restaurant Inspection Scores — Easily search for health inspection scores by restaurant chain. - U.S Energy Information Administration — Independent statistics and analysis about U.S. energy.
- Manufacturer and User Facility Device Experience (MAUDE) Database — MAUDE is a searchable database of medical device reports of adverse events involving medical devices over the last ten years.
- ClinicalTrials— Searchable database of clinical research studies. Website maintained by the National Institutes of Health.
List of Short Activists
Below are all the short report authors summarized in The Bear Cave newsletter this year:
- Black Mamba Research (Website, @blackmambashort)
- Bleecker Street Research (Website, @Bleecker__St)
- Blue Orca Capital (Website, @blueorcainvest)
- Bonitas Research (Website, @BonitasResearch)
- Capybara Research (Website, @CapybaraShort)
- Citron Research (Website, @CitronResearch)
- Culper Research (Website, @CulperResearch)
- DF Research (Website)
- Fuzzy Panda Research (Website, @FuzzyPandaShort)
- GlassHouse Research (Website, @GlassH_Research)
- Gotham City Research (Website, @GothamResearch)
- Grizzly Research (Website, @ResearchGrizzly)
- Hindenburg Research (Website, @HindenburgRes)
- Hunterbrook Media (Website, @hntrbrkmedia)
- Iceberg Research (Website, @IcebergResear)
- J Capital Research (Website, @JCap_Research)
- Jehoshaphat Research (Website, @JehoshaphatRsch)
- Kerrisdale Capital (Website, @KerrisdaleCap)
- Muddy Waters Research (Website, @muddywatersre)
- Night Market Research (Website, @NMRtweet)
- NINGI Research (Website, @NingiResearch)
- Old Time REITster (Website)
- Safkhet Capital (Website, @SafkhetCapital)
- Scorpion Capital (Website, @ScorpionFund)
- Snowcap Research (Website, @SnowCapResearch)
- Spruce Point Capital (Website, @sprucepointcap)
- Sunshine Research (Website, @sunshine_rsrch)
- The Friendly Bear (Website, @FriendlyBearSA)
- Viceroy Research (Website, @viceroyresearch)
- Wolfpack Research (Website, @WolfpackReports)
Emerging Managers Worth Watching
- @Jaro_rogue — Rogue Funds, Small/Mid-Cap
- @blueoutliercap — Blue Outlier, value/special situations
- @orrdavid — Militia Capital, global L/S,
- @natstewart5 — N.A.S. Capital, value/small-caps
- @aaronjsallen — Merion Road, small-caps
- @Mike10947310 — Independent, small-caps
- @HindeGroup — Hinde Group, high-quality compounders
- @gatorcapital — Gator Capital, L/S financials
- @fin_capital — Findell Capital, L/S small-caps
- @Josh_Young_1 — Bison Capital, Oil/value investing
- @rgrfan — RF Capital, global equities
- @SafkhetCapital — Safkhet Capital, concentrated shorts
- @WorchCapital — Worch Capital, L/S growth-oriented
- @JeffreyCherkin — Tourlite Capital, L/S equity
- @PhilTimyan — Independent, community banks
- @stoic_point — Stoic Point, L/S equity and de-SPACs
- @JonCukierwar — Sohra Peak, concentrated global equities
- @LaughingH20Cap — Laughing Water, value-oriented
- @Seawolfcap — Seawolf Capital, L/S
- @hkuppy — Praetorian Capital, concentrated special situations
- @1MainCapital — 1 Main Capital, high-quality growth
Newsletters for Idea Generation
- Doomberg — The best energy & finance commentary
- The Captain’s Log — Lauren Balik shares actionable ideas
- Nat Stewart — Small-cap value ideas
- NonGAAP — Actionable insights into corporate governance matters
- Unemon — Sporadic differentiated L/S investment ideas
- The Technology Letter — Interviews with the CEOs/CFOs of major tech companies
- The Diff — Inflections in tech and finance
- Net Interest — Financial sector insights from a former hedge fund manager
- Behind the Balance Sheet — Investment ideas and professional thoughts from a retired hedge fund partner
- Bison Interests — Oil and gas commentary
- 1 Foot Hurdle — Cheap Japanese stocks
- Altay Capital — Cheap Japanese stocks
- Value Zoomer — L/S equity ideas
- Mostly metrics — A CFO draws back the curtain on metrics
- Overlooked Alpha — Differentiated stock ideas
- Chief’s Substack — A smart trader shares ideas
- Timyan — Phil Timyan on bank stocks
- Pernas Research — L/S equity ideas
- Market Sentiment — General market research
- 310 Value — Compounder/value ideas
- Clark Square Cap — Overlooked stocks and special situations
- John Hempton’s Newsletter — Thoughts from L/S investor John Hempton
- Generals and Workouts — Benjamin Graham style deep-value ideas
- Stock Narratives — Smart microcap ideas
- NoNameStocks — Smart nanocap ideas
Below are X lists for each group of accounts and you can find even more info on The Bear Cave newsletter site.
X Accounts For Idea Generation
Most Underfollowed
- @Taocentric12 — Former healthcare executive, talking about healthcare stocks
- @MultiplesCap — Hospitality executive and investor sharing occasional ideas
- @accelerationcap — Former OpenAI engineer with infrequent but smart tech tweets
- @CousinGraig — Equity ideas
- @BrokenMoats — Smart L/S investor
- @vikasxkumarbk — Senior Editor at The Capitol Forum, great actionable tweets
- @glbeaty — Smart L/S investor
- @ParthenosCap — Smart fund manager, up ~750% since January 2019 launch
- @red_dog_capital — L/S ideas and microcaps
- @emo__girl_ — L/S analyst with interesting ideas
- @TheWinklerGroup — Shares interesting nuggets from SEC filings
- @finphysnerd — Individual investor, global L/S ideas
- @catechwilliams — Very smart L/S equity ideas
- @PharmakoiBoy — Short research, with forensic accounting focus
- @Jaro_rogue — L/S mid-cap fund manager
Must Follows
- @laurenbalik — Independent researcher, great long/short tech ideas
- @Seawolfcap — Phenomenal L/S financials investor
- @RagingVentures — L/S ideas and more from Bill Martin
- @orrdavid — L/S fund manager, independent thinker
- @RealJimChanos — The OG
- @CrosscheckC — L/S generalist with a focus on airlines/industrials/shorts
- @AlderLaneEggs — Prolific short-seller Marc Cohodes
- @PD13158196 — Unique short ideas
- @BlueDuckCap — L/S equities
- @rsandler21969 — CIO of Eminence Capital, large L/S equity fund, occasionally shares ideas
- @maninapurpledr1 — Exposing small caps/pump and dumps
- @partners_road — Anonymous L/S hedge fund manager
- @GMTResearch — Exposing Asian frauds and promotes
- @Mike10947310 — Extremely smart microcap investor
- @ActAccordingly — Independent research provider
- @NonGaap — Actionable tweets about governance and disclosure changes
- @ParrotCapital — Deep due diligence into frauds and misconduct
- @FriendlyBearSA — The Friendly Bear short research
- @AureliusValue — Very smart independent short-seller
- @DeepSailCapital — L/S equities
- @akramsrazor — L/S tech ideas
- @PhilTimyan — Smart long/short financials investor
- @gatorcapital — Very smart L/S financial investor
- @colarion — Financials fund manager
- @CorpusCol — Financials investor
- @ChrisCamillo — Smart investor, good at following social media trends
- @stockgutter — Short ideas and stock promotions
- @AltayCapital — L/S equities and overseas investing
- @EricTheUmpire — L/S equities
- @OddDiligence — L/S event-driven trading
- @unemon1 — L/S equities
- @Craig_McDermott — L/S equities
- @OnodaCapital — L/S equities
And apologies in advance to the many great accounts I missed!